REAL BELYI THEORY

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2 9 Se p 20 06 Real Belyi Theory

Belyi’s Theorem [Be] of 1979 had a profound effect on Galois Theory, Riemann surfaces and complex algebraic curves. It led Grothendieck [Gr] to develop his theory of dessins d’enfants in which there has been a great interest. The theory is about embedding graphs into compact Riemann surfaces. For further applications to topics such as such as moduli spaces and Physics the reader is recommended ...

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We construct Belyi maps having specified behavior at finitely many points. Specifically, for any curve C defined over Q, and any disjoint finite subsets S, T ⊂ C(Q), we construct a finite morphism φ : C → P such that φ ramifies at each point in S, the branch locus of φ is {0, 1,∞}, and φ(T ) ∩ {0, 1,∞} = ∅. This refines a result of Mochizuki’s. We also prove an analogous result over fields of p...

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×ØÖÖغ In the present paper, we present a slightly strengthened version of a well-known theorem of Belyi on the existence of " Belyi maps ". Roughly speaking, this strengthened version asserts that there exist Belyi maps which are unramified at [cf. Theorem 2.5] — or even near [cf. Corollary 3.2] — a prescribed finite set of points. Write C for the complex number field; Q ⊆ C for the subfield o...

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Belyi functions for Archimedean solids

Without doubt the authentic type of these gures exists in the mind of God the Creator and shares His eternity. Abstract The notion of a Belyi function is a main technical tool which relates the combinatorics of maps (i.e., graphs embedded into surfaces) with Galois theory, algebraic number theory, and the theory of Riemann surfaces. In this paper we compute Belyi functions for a class of semi-r...

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An Introduction to Belyi Surfaces

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0033-5606,1464-3847

DOI: 10.1093/qmath/ham017